Agricultural Collectivization in the Soviet Sphere of Influence

RHN 95/2025 | Event

Organisers: Institute for the Study of Totalitarian Regimes and the National Museum of Agriculture (Národní zemědelské muzeum)

22 – 23 October 2025, Národní zemědelské muzeum, Kostelní 44, Praha, Czech Republic

 

Agricultural Collectivization in the Soviet Sphere of Influence
International Conference

Ústav pro studium totalitních režimů a Národní zemědělské muzeum pořádají ve dnech 22.–23. října 2025 mezinárodní vědeckou konferenci na téma Kolektivizace zemědělství v zemích sovětské sféry vlivu. 

Konference se zaměří na vývoj zemědělství v zemích, které po 2. světové válce připadly do sféry vlivu SSSR, zůstaly za železnou oponou a podstoupily zkušenost násilné kolektivizace zemědělství pod taktovkou komunistických stran.

Programme

22 October 2025

9.30—10.00 Registration

10.00—10.15 Opening Remarks

10.15—11.45 PANEL 1

Chair: Jiří Urban

ROMUALD TURKOWSKI: The Fate of Peasants in the Soviet Bloc during the Period of Brutal Rural Collectivization

ARND BAUERKÄMPER: Against All Odds. The Persistence and Transformation of Individual and Collective Interests and Norms under the Impact of the Collectivization of Agriculture in the GDR

ZSUZSANNA VARGA: “What should we talk about in the village?” Women and Collectivization Propaganda in Hungary

ONDREJ PODOLEC: Peasants before the Czechoslovak "People’s" Justice Discussion

11.45—12.00 COFFE BREAK

12.00—13.30 PANEL 2

Chair: Jaroslav Rokoský

VĚRA MAJEROVÁ: Forced Collectivization of Czech and Slovak Countryside in Oral Testimonies

MARTIN BOŠTÍK: The Peasant Jan Boštík and his Mladočov Jericho. A Literary Treatment of the Story of Collectivization in a Small Village

SILVIA KOPČÁNI: Youth on Tractors, for a Village without Toil! Young People as Actors and Victims of Forced Collectivization

MICHAELA ZEINEROVÁ BRACHTLOVÁ: The Maršov Chronicle Discussion

13.30—14.15 LUNCH BREAK

14.15—15.45 PANEL 3

Chair: Ondrej Podolec

RÓBERT RIGÓ: The Transformation of Rural Society after 1945

NADIIA HONCHARENKO: The Secret Diary of a Ukrainian Engineer as a Way to Overcome Trauma and Preserve the Memory of Collectivization and the Holodomor

ALEXANDER GOGUN: Not a Goal, but a Means. Collectivization in the European Satellites of the USSR in the Context of the Preparation for the Third World War, 1944–1953

MARIAM MANJGALADZE: Mountain Kulakization in Georgia: Forced Relocation and Political Control

Discussion

15.45—16.00 COFFE BREAK

16.00—17.45 PANEL 4

Chair: Martin Tichý

PETAR DOBREV: The Fight Against the Kulaks in Bulgaria – The Fate of the Larger-Scale Landowners in Dobrudja after 1944

JAROSLAV ROKOSKÝ: 1950: Resistance Against Collectivization in Czechoslovakia

DARIUS JUODIS: Lithuanian Partisan Resistance to Collectivization in the 1940s and 1950s

NICOLAE DRĂGUȘIN: Forgotten Actors of the Peasant Revolts Against Collectivization. Women, Children and the Elderly in Oral Testimonies about Romania in the 1950s–60s

JANJA SEDLÁČEK: Yugoslav Collectivization: The Case of Slovenia

Discussion

18.00—19.00 Tasting of Products from Member Farms (Association of Private Farming of the Czech Republic)

 

23 October 2025

8.30—9.00 Registration

9.00—10.30 PANEL 5

Chair: Jiří Urban

GÁBOR CSIKÓS: The Symptoms of the Weak – The Elimination of Peasant Society and the Psychological Consequences

IRENA KRČILOVÁ: Forced Evictions of Farming Families from the Pelhřimov Region in the 1950s

JANA PTÁČKOVÁ: Persecution of Peasants in the Náchod District, 1949–1961

PAVOL HRIC: The Easternmost Districts of Czechoslovakia: A Spatial Analysis of the Judicial Persecution of Peasants (1950–1959) Discussion

10.35—10.45 COFFE BREAK

10.45—12.15 PANEL 6

Chair: Ondrej Podolec

KAMIL NEDVĚDICKÝ: The Unlawful Punishment of “Kulak” Children, or Class Racism in Practice

CORNEL MICU: Legal Foundations of Romanian Collectivization: Continuities from Agrarian Reforms to Communist Policy

MIROSŁAW SZUMIŁO: Party Management of the Collectivization of Agriculture in Poland, 1949–1956

ISTVÁN ÖTVÖS: The Political Police against Hungarian Society Discussion

12.15—13.00 LUNCH BREAK

13.00—14.30 PANEL 7

Chair: Martin Tichý

KHRYSTYNA SEMERYN: Female Narration of Soviet Collectivization: Gender, Memory and the Limits of Language

VERONIKA CHALUPOVÁ & JOSEF KADEŘÁBEK: Every Woman with a Basket of Hay! Collectivization of Small Villages in the Slaný District, 1945–1958

JANA JAKUBSKÁ: Collectivization in 2D: Posters from the National Agricultural Museum Archive

ANDREI-DUMITRU OLTEANU: “In Our Village” is “Fox Hunting”: Collectivization through Propaganda in Communist Cinema Discussion

14.30—14.45 COFFE BREAK

14.45—16.30 PANEL 8

Chair: Jaroslav Rokoský

JIŘÍ URBAN: Searching for the “Class Enemy” in the Environment of Czechoslovak State Farms

MARTIN TICHÝ: The Political Trial of Deml and Others PÁL GERMUSKA: Escape and Unemployment: The Unintended Side Effects of Collectivization in the Late 1950s, through the Example of Vas County

JIŘÍ PETRÁŠ: The Agricultural Cooperative (JZD) Lhenice from its Beginnings to its Bitter End

JAROSLAV ŠEBEK: From the Perspective of Today’s Private Farmers: Will the Consequences of Forced Collectivization in the Czech Lands Ever Be Overcome?

Discussion

 

Full programme as pdf-download can be found here.

 

Source: programme and https://www.nzm.cz/aktualne-v-muzeu/akce/konference-kolektivizace-zemedelstvi-v-zemich-sovetske-sfery-vlivu